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Group of sheep standing in a field on cold winter sunny day

<h3>Introduction&nbsp;</h3>As we approach the end of 2024, it’s a time to look back at the year that was—a year of challenges, change, and opportunity for Irish agriculture. This year brought everything from extreme weather and economic shifts to exciting innovations and global developments that rippled across our fields and farms. Farmers faced unpredictable seasons, navigated a complex economic landscape, and responded to growing calls for sustainability, all while continuing to feed the nation and contribute to the global food system. It was also a year where technology played a transformative role, offering new tools to tackle old problems. From the impact of international trade agreements to the community spirit seen at local events, 2024 proved that Irish agriculture is as resilient as ever, ready to adapt and grow in a rapidly changing world. Here’s a brief look at how 2024 unfolded for Irish farmers. &nbsp; <figure id="figure-sks0uq08rm52k6vd4"><img id="sks0uq08rm52k6vd4" src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/875237294/photo/fresh-produce.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=00TnbCMmp0ZRZmb1wsRtZI_gw1tRXl_Dmn6oOjHZtW8=" alt="Fresh produce" title="Fresh produce" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;" data-corners="default" data-aspect="16:9" data-caption="" data-positionx="undefined" data-positiony="undefined" data-fullwidth="false" data-mce-src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/875237294/photo/fresh-produce.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=00TnbCMmp0ZRZmb1wsRtZI_gw1tRXl_Dmn6oOjHZtW8=" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;"></figure><h3>Weather Challenges Impacting Production</h3> The year got off to a challenging start with delayed grazing seasons and poor grass growth in spring. These tough conditions set the tone for the months ahead, impacting milk yields, livestock weight gains, and crop production. Grass-fed cattle and sheep saw an 8% reduction in average weight gains, while milk production dipped by 3% compared to 2023.For tillage farmers, the story was much the same. Around a quarter of cereal crops had to be switched from winter to spring varieties because of adverse planting conditions, with yields ultimately falling 12% below long-term averages. Despite these setbacks, Irish farmers showed incredible resilience, adapting where they could to make the most of the season.<figure id="figure-z1j2tqi8gam52jzxjl"><img id="z1j2tqi8gam52jzxjl" src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/1581465816/photo/storm-clouds-gathering-over-playing-fields.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=4ALxQSXDyb9r2KOMVPSaKoJmzER03h7_qw7YD8QU7Rw=" alt="Storm clouds gathering over playing fields" title="Storm clouds gathering over playing fields" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;" data-corners="default" data-aspect="16:9" data-caption="" data-positionx="null" data-positiony="null" data-fullwidth="false" data-mce-src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/1581465816/photo/storm-clouds-gathering-over-playing-fields.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=4ALxQSXDyb9r2KOMVPSaKoJmzER03h7_qw7YD8QU7Rw=" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;"></figure><h3>Economic Shifts: Rising Costs and Adjustments</h3> While weather brought physical challenges, the economic landscape added financial ones. Fertiliser and feed prices eased slightly in 2024, falling by 15% and 10% respectively, but inflation and high energy costs still weighed heavily on farmers. Transport and production costs rose by an estimated 7%, driven by global oil price increases.Despite these pressures, the total value of Irish agricultural output rose to €9.6 billion—a modest 2% increase on 2023. Improved efficiency and strong global demand for dairy products were key drivers of this growth, even as other sectors felt the squeeze.<figure id="figure-lqqsue62wm52keqgk" class=""><img id="lqqsue62wm52keqgk" src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/967053834/photo/tractor-miniature-with-coins-on-fertile-soil-land.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=D9Ahfz1wUpk1m0xYO5_bUS2jRW08mJNL94XZYqzpQCY=" alt="Tractor miniature with coins on fertile soil land" title="Tractor miniature with coins on fertile soil land" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;" data-corners="default" data-aspect="16:9" data-caption="" data-positionx="undefined" data-positiony="undefined" data-fullwidth="false" data-mce-src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/967053834/photo/tractor-miniature-with-coins-on-fertile-soil-land.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=D9Ahfz1wUpk1m0xYO5_bUS2jRW08mJNL94XZYqzpQCY=" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;"></figure><h3>Global Events That Shaped Irish Agriculture</h3> In 2024, global events made their presence felt in Ireland’s farming sector. From trade deals to climate change, our interconnected world brought both challenges and opportunities:The EU-Mercosur Trade Deal This year saw the finalisation of the EU-Mercosur trade agreement, sparking widespread concern among Irish farmers. With cheaper South American beef now flowing into the European market, many feared for the future of Irish beef production. After all, how can Irish farmers compete when South American producers don’t have to meet the same environmental and welfare standards?The Irish Farmers’ Association (IFA) estimated that the deal could threaten thousands of farm livelihoods, prompting calls for government action. The EU responded with a €4 billion support package, but for many, the uncertainty remains.Climate Chaos and Changing Markets Extreme weather events worldwide also shaped global agricultural markets in ways that impacted Ireland. Severe droughts in southern Europe wiped out crops, driving a 12% increase in demand for Irish-grown fruits and vegetables. At the same time, devastating floods in Southeast Asia disrupted rice supplies, raising important questions about Ireland’s role in food security and our potential to provide alternative staples like potatoes.Global Sustainability Goals The global focus on sustainability reached new heights in 2024. At COP29 in Baku, Ireland committed to cutting agricultural emissions by 25% by 2030, a challenging but essential target. On the home front, the government launched a €250 million green transition fund to help farmers adopt more sustainable practices, from renewable energy solutions to methane-reducing feed additives.<figure id="figure-24ik3a4knjm52ki2d7" class=""><img id="24ik3a4knjm52ki2d7" src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/178463866/photo/foods.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=6rz0emUP4WDlD7AXSgOo3_pshcCvBBpUPYuRk68lE9E=" alt="foods" title="foods" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;" data-corners="default" data-aspect="16:9" data-caption="" data-positionx="null" data-positiony="null" data-fullwidth="false" data-mce-src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/178463866/photo/foods.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=6rz0emUP4WDlD7AXSgOo3_pshcCvBBpUPYuRk68lE9E=" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;"></figure><h3>Environmental Sustainability: Progress and Pressure</h3> Closer to home, environmental concerns continued to dominate discussions around Irish agriculture. Agriculture remains Ireland’s single largest contributor to greenhouse gas emissions, accounting for 37% of total emissions in 2024. That’s a slight improvement from 2023, thanks to the adoption of methane-reduction technologies, but it’s clear there’s still a long way to go.The EU’s scrutiny over Ireland’s compliance with Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) funding requirements added to the pressure. Falling short on emissions reduction targets could lead to a €75 million cut in subsidies, underscoring the need for faster progress on sustainability.<figure id="figure-risd6lg9rm52kjew1" class=""><img id="risd6lg9rm52kjew1" src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/584606804/photo/ireland-exit-from-european-union-concept-puzzle.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=lrJEtFfrvHL5ToMF9TH8xHHoPEs2uYnZnHw1XgrltaQ=" alt="Ireland. Exit from European Union concept puzzle" title="Ireland. Exit from European Union concept puzzle" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;" data-corners="default" data-aspect="16:9" data-caption="" data-positionx="undefined" data-positiony="undefined" data-fullwidth="false" data-mce-src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/584606804/photo/ireland-exit-from-european-union-concept-puzzle.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=lrJEtFfrvHL5ToMF9TH8xHHoPEs2uYnZnHw1XgrltaQ=" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;"></figure><h3>Innovation Driving Change</h3> Amidst the challenges, innovation shone as a beacon of hope, offering Irish farmers the tools and technologies to not only adapt but thrive in a rapidly evolving sector. The drive to modernise wasn’t just about staying competitive; it was about ensuring that farming could be sustainable, efficient, and environmentally responsible for future generations. This year, notable advancements and adoptions included:Over 1,000 dairy farms installed solar panels, significantly cutting energy costs by an average of 20% while reducing reliance on traditional energy sources. Many farmers also reported that surplus energy was being redirected back into the grid, showcasing the potential of farms as contributors to renewable energy solutions. Precision agriculture tools, including GPS-guided machinery and drone-based crop monitoring systems, were adopted by 12% of farms. These technologies enabled farmers to identify soil issues, manage resources more efficiently, and increase yields while minimising waste. Methane-reducing feed additives,first developed in New Zealand—became widely available across Ireland, with early adopters seeing a potential 30% reduction in livestock emissions. Farmers have also noted improvements in animal health and productivity, further underscoring the benefits of these innovations. These developments reflect a sector that is embracing change, with farmers leading the charge towards a greener, smarter, and more sustainable future.<figure id="figure-h71bask3z5m52ktjl3" class=""><img id="h71bask3z5m52ktjl3" src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/1371705013/photo/3d-illustration-of-smart-farming-concept-tractor-on-a-smartphone-farm-online-management-ads.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=7ARmTMw4h_C3UKhoiKcxlCb7sRSRSKh-eV2odIsTOtQ=" alt="3d illustration of smart farming concept, tractor on a smartphone, farm online management ads, farming control technology online." title="3d illustration of smart farming concept, tractor on a smartphone, farm online management ads, farming control technology online." class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;" data-corners="default" data-aspect="16:9" data-caption="" data-positionx="undefined" data-positiony="undefined" data-fullwidth="false" data-mce-src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/1371705013/photo/3d-illustration-of-smart-farming-concept-tractor-on-a-smartphone-farm-online-management-ads.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=7ARmTMw4h_C3UKhoiKcxlCb7sRSRSKh-eV2odIsTOtQ=" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;"></figure><h3>Community and Cultural Highlights</h3> 2024 was also a year of celebration and connection, highlighting the rich traditions and strong community spirit at the heart of Irish agriculture. The National Ploughing Championships returned to Co Laois, drawing a record-breaking crowd of 300,000 visitors, thanks in part to the unseasonably sunny September weather. This iconic event, a staple of rural life, offered something for everyone—from competitive ploughing that showcased remarkable skill to lively trade stands buzzing with activity.With over 1,700 exhibitors on site, the Championships became a hub for innovation and tradition alike. Exhibits ranged from sustainable farming solutions and renewable energy demonstrations to cutting-edge agri-tech advancements, reflecting the dynamic and evolving nature of modern agriculture. Alongside the innovation, the event celebrated heritage, with craft stalls, local food producers, and live music creating a festival atmosphere.For many, the Ploughing Championships were more than just an event—they were a chance to reconnect with neighbours, network with peers, and feel a renewed sense of pride in the farming community. It stood as a testament to the strength, vibrancy, and resilience of Ireland’s agricultural sector and its vital role in shaping the country’s identity. &nbsp;<figure id="figure-z9hnnvf0cim52kx2ue" class=""><img id="z9hnnvf0cim52kx2ue" src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/495241092/photo/tractors-in-the-irish-national-ploughing-championships.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=qGT9-p7NPCSDfYNq401tvzgwIY5q3htJVC-P48APxV0=" alt="tractors in the irish national ploughing championships" title="tractors in the irish national ploughing championships" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;" data-corners="default" data-aspect="16:9" data-caption="" data-positionx="null" data-positiony="null" data-fullwidth="false" data-mce-src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/495241092/photo/tractors-in-the-irish-national-ploughing-championships.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=qGT9-p7NPCSDfYNq401tvzgwIY5q3htJVC-P48APxV0=" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;"></figure><h3> Conclusion&nbsp;</h3> Reflecting on 2024, one thing is clear: Irish agriculture is at the heart of a rapidly changing world. Whether it’s global trade deals reshaping markets, climate events disrupting supply chains, or innovations offering new ways to farm, our sector is more connected than ever to the challenges and opportunities of the wider world.Through it all, Ireland’s farmers have proven their resilience and adaptability. As we look ahead to 2025, let’s carry forward the lessons of this year and continue striving for a future where Irish agriculture is not just sustainable, but thriving. *By Anne Hayden MSc., Founder, The Informed Farmer Consultancy.

2024: A Year in Irish Agriculture

<h3>A Massive Thank You&nbsp;</h3>As the festive season unfolds and the year gently comes to a close, we find ourselves reflecting on the journey we’ve been on together—and what an incredible year it’s been! This post is a heartfelt thank-you to each and every one of you who has supported us throughout 2024.Whether you’ve been following us for months or recently discovered our little corner of the internet, your engagement—be it a like, a comment, a share, or even just taking the time to read our posts—has meant the world to us. You’re not just part of our audience; you’re part of the growing movement for a more sustainable and resilient agricultural future.This year has brought many challenges, but it’s also been one of progress, innovation, and hope. From working with local farmers to adopt eco-friendly practices, to helping businesses reduce their environmental footprint, and even connecting with communities who share our love for the land, we’ve achieved so much together. And none of it would have been possible without your encouragement and support.One of the most rewarding parts of our work is hearing from you—your stories, your ideas, and your passion for sustainability inspire us every single day. Whether it’s a thoughtful email, a quick comment, or a message saying our content helped spark an idea, it’s these moments that remind us why we do what we do.Looking ahead to 2025, we’re filled with excitement for what’s to come. We’re working on some truly exciting projects—more practical tips for sustainable farming, deeper dives into the challenges facing agriculture today, and plenty of opportunities to connect with you in meaningful ways. We can’t wait to share it all with you.But before we dive into the new year, let’s take a moment to pause, breathe, and appreciate what we’ve achieved together. The holidays are a time to reconnect—with nature, with loved ones, and with what matters most. It’s also a time to embrace the spirit of giving, which can extend to the choices we make every day. From supporting local farmers to choosing eco-friendly gifts, every small act adds up.So, from all of us here at The Informed Farmer Consultancy, we want to wish you a truly wonderful Christmas and a New Year filled with joy, growth, and opportunities. Thank you for being part of our community, for believing in a greener future, and for inspiring us to keep pushing forward.Here’s to 2025—a year we hope will be full of progress, possibility, and plenty of reasons to celebrate. We look forward to continuing this journey with you, and we can’t wait to see what we can achieve together.Wishing you a warm and peaceful festive season,Anne Hayden MSc., Founder, The Informed Farmer Consultancy. P.S. If there’s anything you’d like to see more of from us next year—whether it’s advice, insights, or new ways to engage—please don’t hesitate to reach out. We’d love to hear from you!

Reflecting on the Year: A Heartfelt Christmas Thank You

<h3>Introduction&nbsp;</h3>Ireland is celebrated globally for its breathtaking green landscapes, dramatic coastlines, and deep agricultural heritage. These natural assets have long been a source of pride, shaping the country’s culture, economy, and identity. Now, the nation is taking a bold step to protect and celebrate its marine ecosystems by establishing Páirc Náisiúnta na Mara, Ireland’s first-ever marine wildlife park. This visionary project highlights Ireland’s commitment to safeguarding its rich biodiversity, both on land and at sea. This landmark initiative signifies a new chapter in conservation and sustainability, underlining the importance of preserving our natural resources for generations to come while fostering a deeper connection between people and the environment. &nbsp; <figure id="figure-9ylymv42em4u057v3"><img id="9ylymv42em4u057v3" src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/1126716909/photo/relaxing-common-seals-at-the-coast-on-the-isle-of-skye-in-scotland.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=28sPFaGfi99iUYM8qO_J32fEpw_Z9w4hMykPaFfSPxk=" alt="Relaxing Common Seals At The Coast On The Isle Of Skye In Scotland" title="Relaxing Common Seals At The Coast On The Isle Of Skye In Scotland" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;" data-corners="default" data-aspect="16:9" data-caption="" data-positionx="null" data-positiony="null" data-fullwidth="false" data-mce-src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/1126716909/photo/relaxing-common-seals-at-the-coast-on-the-isle-of-skye-in-scotland.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=28sPFaGfi99iUYM8qO_J32fEpw_Z9w4hMykPaFfSPxk=" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;"></figure><h3>A Vision for Marine Conservation</h3> Páirc Náisiúnta na Mara, meaning "National Marine Park" in Irish, is a groundbreaking development in safeguarding the nation’s marine biodiversity. Situated along Ireland’s picturesque western coastline, this park will act as a sanctuary for a rich variety of marine species. From playful dolphins and majestic whales to seals, seabirds, and delicate underwater habitats like coral reefs and kelp forests, the park aims to protect some of Ireland’s most precious marine treasures.Ireland’s marine ecosystems are among the most diverse in Europe, yet they face significant challenges. Overfishing, pollution, and the impacts of climate change threaten the delicate balance of these ecosystems. For example:Overfishing: Over 34% of fish stocks in the Northeast Atlantic are fished beyond sustainable limits, affecting marine food chains. Pollution: It is estimated that 80% of marine pollution comes from land-based activities, including agricultural runoff. Climate Change: Rising ocean temperatures and acidification are threatening marine biodiversity globally, with warming seas expected to alter species distribution in Irish waters. Páirc Náisiúnta na Mara provides a vital solution by creating a designated area where marine life can thrive, ensuring a stable future for species that are not only vital to biodiversity but also to Ireland’s cultural and ecological identity.For sustainability, this initiative sets a powerful example. Healthy marine ecosystems absorb up to 26% of global carbon emissions annually, acting as natural climate regulators. Protecting these ecosystems through the park will contribute significantly to Ireland’s commitments under the Paris Agreement to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.<figure id="figure-8n4nhqh7zom4u0fbi4"><img id="8n4nhqh7zom4u0fbi4" src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/533899810/photo/seals-and-geese.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=2RIiee3mjz07PqazUy6r8H0SkKPsPaxkhodwPvrz-po=" alt="Seals and geese" title="Seals and geese" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;" data-corners="default" data-aspect="16:9" data-caption="" data-positionx="null" data-positiony="null" data-fullwidth="false" data-mce-src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/533899810/photo/seals-and-geese.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=2RIiee3mjz07PqazUy6r8H0SkKPsPaxkhodwPvrz-po=" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;"></figure><h3>A Hub for Education and Sustainable Practices</h3> Education is at the heart of Páirc Náisiúnta na Mara. The park will offer visitors an immersive experience through interactive exhibits, guided tours, and workshops that showcase the wonders of Ireland’s marine biodiversity and the critical need for its preservation. For schools, families, and tourists, this will be an unparalleled opportunity to learn about the interconnectedness of ecosystems and the impact of human activities on the environment.The park’s focus on sustainability extends to agricultural stakeholders and land management practices. A key concern is nutrient pollution, where excess nitrogen and phosphorus from fertilisers and animal waste run into rivers and coastal waters. This can cause harmful algal blooms, which deplete oxygen levels in the water, harming marine life.Impact of Runoff: A single algal bloom can cause oxygen levels to drop below 2 mg/L, leading to "dead zones" incapable of supporting most marine life. Solutions through Education: By partnering with agricultural groups, the park aims to promote sustainable farming practices such as precision fertilisation, buffer zones along waterways, and integrated pest management. This emphasis on education and sustainable farming practices is vital for fostering a culture of environmental responsibility. It empowers individuals and industries to take actionable steps towards reducing their ecological footprint, creating a ripple effect that benefits not only marine life but also the agricultural sector and the wider community.<figure id="figure-gl2awps1pm4u06gn1"><img id="gl2awps1pm4u06gn1" src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/1341667443/photo/fin-whales-balaenoptera-physalus-encountered-off-andenes-norway.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=Sg_Z5BoJTWfMiIQMs7fNsyIQfpnEo6ERA2I1PgVi0fs=" alt="fin whales, Balaenoptera physalus, encountered off Andenes, Norway" title="fin whales, Balaenoptera physalus, encountered off Andenes, Norway" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;" data-corners="default" data-aspect="16:9" data-caption="" data-positionx="null" data-positiony="null" data-fullwidth="false" data-mce-src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/1341667443/photo/fin-whales-balaenoptera-physalus-encountered-off-andenes-norway.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=Sg_Z5BoJTWfMiIQMs7fNsyIQfpnEo6ERA2I1PgVi0fs=" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;"></figure><h3>Supporting Local Communities and Economies</h3> The establishment of Páirc Náisiúnta na Mara is expected to bring substantial economic benefits to Ireland’s coastal regions. These areas, often reliant on traditional industries such as fishing and farming, will gain new opportunities through tourism and conservation-related activities.Tourism Potential: Ireland already welcomes over 11 million visitors annually, with coastal and wildlife tourism accounting for a significant portion. The marine park is expected to attract at least 500,000 visitors per year, generating millions in revenue for local businesses. Job Creation: The park will create hundreds of direct and indirect jobs in areas such as conservation, hospitality, education, and eco-tourism. For local communities, this represents a sustainable source of income that aligns with environmental stewardship. By balancing economic growth with ecological preservation, Páirc Náisiúnta na Mara embodies the principles of sustainable development. Coastal towns and villages will gain recognition as hubs for eco-conscious tourism, boosting pride in their cultural and natural heritage.<figure id="figure-rwe6ddqiwdm4u06np2"><img id="rwe6ddqiwdm4u06np2" src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/161131128/photo/cliffs-on-dingle-peninsula-ireland.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=S71r3gaG4Zzwonc07o2zLNNvinbsj1MDiXaF2lYOuM8=" alt="Cliffs on Dingle Peninsula, Ireland" title="Cliffs on Dingle Peninsula, Ireland" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;" data-corners="default" data-aspect="16:9" data-caption="" data-positionx="null" data-positiony="null" data-fullwidth="false" data-mce-src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/161131128/photo/cliffs-on-dingle-peninsula-ireland.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=S71r3gaG4Zzwonc07o2zLNNvinbsj1MDiXaF2lYOuM8=" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;"></figure><h3>A Model for the Future</h3> Páirc Náisiúnta na Mara is more than just a wildlife park; it is a beacon of Ireland’s commitment to sustainability and environmental leadership. By protecting marine ecosystems, supporting sustainable agricultural practices, and educating the public, the park serves as a model for future conservation projects, both domestically and internationally.Globally, marine protected areas (MPAs) have proven their effectiveness in restoring biodiversity. For instance:<ul><li>Studies show that MPAs increase fish populations by an average of 21% within five years of establishment.</li><li>Well-managed MPAs can enhance biodiversity by 30%, benefiting not only wildlife but also the livelihoods of local communities reliant on sustainable fishing and tourism.</li></ul>Ireland’s position as a leader in agricultural innovation and sustainability consulting is further strengthened by initiatives like this. Páirc Náisiúnta na Mara shows how collaboration between governments, industries, and communities can yield meaningful progress in addressing global environmental challenges.<figure id="figure-eedxjm5b9fm4u0wpxi" class=""><img id="eedxjm5b9fm4u0wpxi" src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/621376696/photo/basking-shark-scotland.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=zpI8NpsXGa9hfsE-dRWt1GEKC7pwjz-IZ0oKMw5RS1w=" alt="Basking Shark Scotland" title="Basking Shark Scotland" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;" data-corners="default" data-aspect="16:9" data-caption="" data-positionx="null" data-positiony="null" data-fullwidth="false" data-mce-src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/621376696/photo/basking-shark-scotland.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=zpI8NpsXGa9hfsE-dRWt1GEKC7pwjz-IZ0oKMw5RS1w=" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;"></figure><h3>Why It Matters for Sustainability</h3> The creation of Páirc Náisiúnta na Mara emphasises an essential principle: sustainability is a collective effort that connects environmental protection, social responsibility, and economic growth. This marine wildlife park demonstrates how these priorities can align to address critical global challenges, such as biodiversity loss, climate change, and sustainable development. By safeguarding marine habitats, reducing agricultural pollution, and fostering eco-tourism, the park directly contributes to achieving global goals like the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).Marine ecosystems are indispensable for life on Earth. They generate 50% of the oxygen we breathe, regulate the planet’s climate, and sustain the livelihoods of over 3 billion people. Despite their importance, oceans face growing threats from overfishing, pollution, and habitat destruction. Páirc Náisiúnta na Mara is a proactive response, protecting these fragile ecosystems while also benefiting coastal communities by promoting sustainable economic opportunities.The park’s focus on eco-tourism and conservation will generate jobs, attract visitors, and provide education about the vital role of marine ecosystems. It also encourages collaboration across sectors, bridging the gap between agriculture and environmental protection by promoting sustainable land management practices that reduce marine pollution.By leading this initiative, Ireland underscores its commitment to environmental stewardship and demonstrates that conservation is not just a moral imperative but also a path to economic resilience and innovation. Páirc Náisiúnta na Mara is a beacon of hope, proving that through integrated efforts, we can secure a thriving future for our oceans, communities, and planet.<figure id="figure-0sk3aoar7um4u16k64" class=""><img id="0sk3aoar7um4u16k64" src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/1472205794/photo/aerial-photo-of-murlough-bay-by-the-atlantic-ocean-on-north-coast-antrim-northern-ireland.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=ZMfXpjt9-K3UMoPfTAuWkWyDX-xs2u0MfbH1q83l8XY=" alt="Aerial photo of Murlough Bay by the Atlantic Ocean on North Coast Antrim Northern Ireland" title="Aerial photo of Murlough Bay by the Atlantic Ocean on North Coast Antrim Northern Ireland" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;" data-corners="default" data-aspect="16:9" data-caption="" data-positionx="null" data-positiony="null" data-fullwidth="false" data-mce-src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/1472205794/photo/aerial-photo-of-murlough-bay-by-the-atlantic-ocean-on-north-coast-antrim-northern-ireland.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=ZMfXpjt9-K3UMoPfTAuWkWyDX-xs2u0MfbH1q83l8XY=" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;"></figure><h3>Conclusion:</h3>Páirc Náisiúnta na Mara is a transformative initiative that reflects Ireland's dedication to protecting its natural heritage while fostering sustainable development. By prioritising marine conservation, the park not only safeguards critical ecosystems but also creates opportunities for education, tourism, and economic growth. It bridges the gap between environmental and agricultural practices, showcasing how collaboration can address global challenges like biodiversity loss and climate change.As a symbol of Ireland’s commitment to sustainability, the park sets a precedent for innovative conservation efforts worldwide. It is more than just a sanctuary for marine life; it is a beacon of hope for a future where people and nature thrive in harmony. With Páirc Náisiúnta na Mara, Ireland takes a bold step towards ensuring that its natural resources remain vibrant and resilient for generations to come. *By Anne Hayden MSc., Founder, The Informed Farmer Consultancy.

Exploring Ireland's First Marine Wildlife Park: Páirc Náisiúnta na Mara

<h3>Introduction</h3>EIB’s Major Investment Aims to Secure the Future of Farming Across the EUThe European Investment Bank (EIB) has unveiled a groundbreaking €3 billion loan initiative aimed at supporting young farmers, women-led agricultural businesses, and environmentally sustainable projects across the European Union. This targeted financial package addresses some of the most pressing challenges facing the farming sector today, including an ageing workforce, gender disparities, and the urgent need for climate-friendly agricultural practices.The announcement is particularly timely, as EU agriculture grapples with the effects of climate change, rising input costs, and declining rural populations.<figure id="figure-e9nz56lwt9m4sk9arz"><img id="e9nz56lwt9m4sk9arz" src="https://cdn.durable.co/getty/10TyoABvx3OS7mgQYZyhjgRxg9LnGP5qyMF7KB9DbEsJCW4d1GGNOSrXz7iaFeX6.jpeg" alt="european agriculture" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9;" data-mce-src="https://cdn.durable.co/getty/10TyoABvx3OS7mgQYZyhjgRxg9LnGP5qyMF7KB9DbEsJCW4d1GGNOSrXz7iaFeX6.jpeg" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9;"></figure><h3>The Challenge: An Ageing Farming Population</h3> One of the most alarming trends in European agriculture is the ageing demographic of farm operators. According to the latest figures from the European Commission, nearly 60% of European farmers are over the age of 55, and only 11% are under the age of 40. This generational imbalance poses a severe risk to the long-term resilience and productivity of the sector.In Ireland alone, over 31% of farmers are aged 65 or older, with fewer young people taking up farming as a profession due to high start-up costs, lack of access to land, and financial barriers.To address this, the EIB’s investment will prioritise loans that help young farmers purchase land, modernise operations, and adopt innovative technologies. By improving access to affordable finance, the initiative hopes to attract and retain the next generation of farmers, ensuring the sector remains competitive and sustainable for years to come.Did you know? The average start-up cost for a small farm in Europe can range between €100,000 and €300,000, making it one of the most capital-intensive professions for young entrepreneurs.<figure id="figure-cgq2heqb7m4skcyj4"><img id="cgq2heqb7m4skcyj4" src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/1982588285/photo/agricultural-workers-protesting-against-tax-increases-changes-in-law-abolition-of-benefits-on.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=8P2Lzpx9aNqSpqsXmKEU3xKqCO4gTurAmoIBFIaubh4=" alt="Agricultural workers protesting against tax increases, changes in law, abolition of benefits on protest rally in street" title="Agricultural workers protesting against tax increases, changes in law, abolition of benefits on protest rally in street" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;" data-corners="default" data-aspect="16:9" data-caption="" data-positionx="undefined" data-positiony="undefined" data-fullwidth="false" data-mce-src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/1982588285/photo/agricultural-workers-protesting-against-tax-increases-changes-in-law-abolition-of-benefits-on.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=8P2Lzpx9aNqSpqsXmKEU3xKqCO4gTurAmoIBFIaubh4=" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;"></figure><h3>Women in Agriculture: Bridging the Gender Gap</h3> While women account for around 30% of farm managers in the EU, they continue to face significant barriers when it comes to accessing credit, land ownership, and leadership opportunities. In Ireland, the disparity is even more pronounced, with women making up just 13% of registered farm holders—a statistic that highlights the urgent need for targeted support. The European Investment Bank’s (EIB) €3 billion scheme aims to address this imbalance by encouraging financial institutions to extend loans to women farmers. This initiative aligns with broader EU goals to promote gender equality and unlock the untapped economic potential of women in agriculture. Evidence shows that female-led farms are more likely to diversify into areas such as agri-tourism, organic farming, and direct-to-consumer food sales, all of which contribute significantly to rural economic development. Furthermore, studies indicate that women-run farms implement more sustainable practices at a higher rate than their male counterparts. By empowering women in agriculture, the EIB seeks to build a more inclusive and diversified farming sector, driving innovation, improving rural livelihoods, and strengthening communities across the EU. <figure id="figure-v6d36of0tm4skgmds" class=""><img id="v6d36of0tm4skgmds" src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/1124730068/photo/a-female-farmer-with-a-box-of-fresh-vegetables-walks-along-her-field-healthy-eating-and-fresh.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=Ia5T9yGznp8YwVNKvG8Lhi_G6_K5xKYH_zPqUPWBqkU=" alt="Rear view: A female farmer with a box of fresh vegetables walks along her field. Healthy Eating and Fresh Vegetables" title="Rear view: A female farmer with a box of fresh vegetables walks along her field. Healthy Eating and Fresh Vegetables" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;" data-corners="default" data-aspect="16:9" data-caption="" data-positionx="undefined" data-positiony="undefined" data-fullwidth="false" data-mce-src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/1124730068/photo/a-female-farmer-with-a-box-of-fresh-vegetables-walks-along-her-field-healthy-eating-and-fresh.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=Ia5T9yGznp8YwVNKvG8Lhi_G6_K5xKYH_zPqUPWBqkU=" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;"></figure><h3>Prioritising Green and Sustainable Farming</h3> Sustainability lies at the heart of the EIB’s latest initiative. Agriculture is one of the largest contributors to greenhouse gas emissions, accounting for nearly 10% of total EU emissions. Meanwhile, intensive farming practices have placed immense pressure on natural resources such as soil, water, and biodiversity.To combat these issues, the EIB funding will directly support environmentally focused projects, including:<ul><li>Transitioning farms to organic production methods. Investments in renewable energy solutions (e.g., solar panels, biomass, and wind energy).</li><li>Adoption of precision farming technologies to reduce inputs like water, fertilisers, and pesticides.</li><li>Agroforestry and biodiversity conservation initiatives to restore ecosystems.</li><li>These investments align with the European Union’s Farm to Fork Strategy, part of the Green Deal, which aims to reduce pesticide use by 50% and fertiliser use by 20% by 2030, while expanding organic farming to 25% of EU farmland.</li></ul>For Irish farmers, this funding presents a unique opportunity to embrace innovation and lead in areas such as carbon-neutral farming, renewable energy integration, and soil restoration.Case in Point: Ireland’s agri-food sector contributes over €14 billion annually to the economy, but it is also responsible for 37% of national greenhouse gas emissions. The EIB’s green-focused loans could enable farmers to adopt sustainable practices that lower emissions while maintaining productivity and profitability.<figure id="figure-b6oo9eqi5hm4sk9jxe"><img id="b6oo9eqi5hm4sk9jxe" src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/138015856/photo/sheep-and-rams-in-the-mountains-of-connemara-irl.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=DVVUqnT6h2fFsWmu2lsHQfnNU_XDpHKZSOd1m0wJ3HM=" alt="Sheep and rams in the mountains of Connemara, IRL" title="Sheep and rams in the mountains of Connemara, IRL" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;" data-corners="default" data-aspect="16:9" data-caption="" data-positionx="null" data-positiony="null" data-fullwidth="false" data-mce-src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/138015856/photo/sheep-and-rams-in-the-mountains-of-connemara-irl.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=DVVUqnT6h2fFsWmu2lsHQfnNU_XDpHKZSOd1m0wJ3HM=" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;"></figure><h3>The Bigger Picture: Why This Investment Matters</h3>The European Investment Bank (EIB), as the EU’s financial arm, has announced a significant €3 billion funding package to tackle some of the most pressing challenges in European agriculture. This investment prioritises generational renewal, gender inclusivity, and sustainability, ensuring the sector remains resilient and forward-looking.With agriculture employing 9.1 million people across the EU, the ageing farming population remains a key concern, as only 11% of farm managers are under 40. The EIB’s funding will enable young farmers to overcome financial barriers, invest in modern technologies, and secure the long-term future of farming communities.Women farmers, who currently represent 30% of farm managers, continue to face challenges in accessing credit and resources. By encouraging financial institutions to support female-led enterprises, the EIB aims to unlock untapped potential, fostering greater innovation and diversification in rural economies.A strong focus on green initiatives will also help address agriculture’s environmental impact, which accounts for 10% of EU greenhouse gas emissions. Investments in organic farming, renewable energy, and resource-efficient technologies will align with the EU Green Deal and the Farm to Fork Strategy, promoting climate resilience while maintaining productivity.This initiative is a significant step towards creating a modern, inclusive, and environmentally responsible agricultural sector. By supporting young and female farmers and driving sustainable practices, the EIB is ensuring that European agriculture can meet future challenges while safeguarding rural livelihoods and food security.<figure id="figure-onclvhtztkm4sk9s1y"><img id="onclvhtztkm4sk9s1y" src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/1390278660/photo/european-agriculture-hands-filled-with-soil-holding-a-european-union-flag-clear-sky-glowing.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=CMxISLHFUrm-AqQ43WxgiqLIudYbKJMtV7sOxM_ZpBQ=" alt="European agriculture Hands filled with soil holding a European union flag Clear sky Glowing halo" title="European agriculture Hands filled with soil holding a European union flag Clear sky Glowing halo" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;" data-corners="default" data-aspect="16:9" data-caption="" data-positionx="null" data-positiony="null" data-fullwidth="false" data-mce-src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/1390278660/photo/european-agriculture-hands-filled-with-soil-holding-a-european-union-flag-clear-sky-glowing.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=CMxISLHFUrm-AqQ43WxgiqLIudYbKJMtV7sOxM_ZpBQ=" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;"></figure><h3>Opportunities for Irish Farmers</h3>For Ireland’s farming community, the European Investment Bank’s (EIB) €3 billion funding initiative presents a valuable opportunity to address some of the sector’s most persistent challenges and unlock new avenues for growth. Irish agriculture, a vital pillar of the national economy, has long struggled with issues such as rising operational costs, limited access to credit, and the need for generational renewal. These loans provide practical solutions, enabling farmers to finance land purchases, modernise infrastructure, and adopt innovative technologies that boost productivity and resilience.One key area of opportunity lies in sustainable energy solutions. With Ireland’s agricultural sector accounting for 37% of the country’s greenhouse gas emissions, investment in renewable energy technologies, such as on-farm solar panels, anaerobic digestion, and biomass heating, could help farmers reduce costs, lower emissions, and meet national climate targets. These solutions align with Ireland’s Climate Action Plan, which seeks to cut emissions by 25% in agriculture by 2030.The funding also paves the way for developing innovative agri-business models. For example, Irish farmers can diversify operations into areas such as agri-tourism, direct-to-consumer sales, or organic farming, capitalising on growing consumer demand for sustainable, locally produced food. This kind of diversification can stabilise incomes, particularly for smaller farms, while enhancing rural economic development and resilience.To ensure that farmers can fully utilise these opportunities, organisations such as the Irish Farmers' Association (IFA) and Teagasc, Ireland’s Agriculture and Food Development Authority, will play a crucial role. By offering guidance, training, and technical expertise, these groups can help farmers navigate the loan application process, access tailored financial support, and implement strategies that deliver long-term benefits. Initiatives like the Green Acres Programme and the Signpost Farms Project already provide farmers with pathways to adopt sustainable practices, and this new funding can amplify those efforts.Ultimately, the EIB’s loans offer a chance to transform Irish agriculture, driving innovation, improving efficiency, and promoting environmental stewardship. For Ireland’s farmers, the opportunity to invest in their future—whether through sustainable practices, new business models, or modernised operations—could secure the sector’s success for generations to come while supporting rural communities and Ireland’s broader climate goals.<figure id="figure-1g5060hl8bm4skuqcl" class=""><img id="1g5060hl8bm4skuqcl" src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/1171050126/photo/aerial-view-of-island-magee-county-antrim.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=jZWaLm-U02VvgTR2hqD-9wQbE3qxmniJBrI1s_WJCO4=" alt="Aerial view of Island Magee, County Antrim" title="Aerial view of Island Magee, County Antrim" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;" data-corners="default" data-aspect="16:9" data-caption="" data-positionx="undefined" data-positiony="undefined" data-fullwidth="false" data-mce-src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/1171050126/photo/aerial-view-of-island-magee-county-antrim.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=jZWaLm-U02VvgTR2hqD-9wQbE3qxmniJBrI1s_WJCO4=" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;"></figure><h3>Conclusion&nbsp;</h3>The European Investment Bank’s €3 billion investment marks a pivotal step in securing the future of European agriculture by addressing critical issues of generational renewal, gender equality, and sustainability. By empowering young and women farmers and supporting environmentally conscious practices, this funding aims to create a more innovative, resilient, and inclusive agricultural sector. For Ireland, the opportunities are particularly significant, offering farmers the means to modernise, diversify, and contribute to national climate goals. With the support of organisations like the Irish Farmers' Association and Teagasc, Irish farmers are well-positioned to leverage this funding to drive economic growth, reduce emissions, and safeguard rural communities. This initiative ultimately sets the stage for a thriving, sustainable farming industry capable of meeting Europe’s evolving economic and environmental challenges. *By Anne Hayden MSc., Founder, The Informed Farmer Consultancy.

€3 Billion Boost for European Agriculture: Young Farmers, Women, and Green Initiatives Take Centre Stage

Biodegradable and Compostable Plastic Concept. Renewable Raw Materials. Used plastic is under the Planting Soil and a Seed can Grow Well

<h3>Introduction&nbsp;</h3>Plastics are indispensable in modern agriculture, helping to improve yields, protect crops, and simplify farm operations. But their environmental cost has become impossible to ignore. Each year, agriculture generates an estimated 6.5 million tonnes of plastic waste worldwide, much of which ends up in landfills or pollutes ecosystems. Soil contamination from microplastics is also a growing concern, with studies suggesting that up to 30% of soil pollution comes from agricultural plastics.A groundbreaking innovation from RIKEN and Tokyo University might offer a solution. Their new plastic dissolves completely in seawater within weeks and breaks down in soil in just ten days. While this material has incredible potential, its current properties may require further adaptation to meet agricultural needs. Let’s explore how this plastic works, the practical benefits it could offer farmers, and what challenges remain.<figure id="figure-tkt6wdwmngm4ia12g4"><img id="tkt6wdwmngm4ia12g4" src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/1464656280/photo/plastic-water-bottles-sitting-piled-up-in-a-recycling-center.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=pgE93FaZ8dTgFuT1FE3gy-BP9fdMAmKPpKjpZMlV1w8=" alt="Plastic water bottles sitting piled up in a recycling center" title="Plastic water bottles sitting piled up in a recycling center" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;" data-corners="default" data-aspect="16:9" data-caption="" data-positionx="null" data-positiony="null" data-fullwidth="false" data-mce-src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/1464656280/photo/plastic-water-bottles-sitting-piled-up-in-a-recycling-center.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=pgE93FaZ8dTgFuT1FE3gy-BP9fdMAmKPpKjpZMlV1w8=" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;"></figure><h3>The Science: How It Works</h3> The plastic developed by RIKEN and Tokyo University is designed to degrade through natural processes, converting into harmless molecules like water and carbon dioxide. In soil, microbial activity accelerates the breakdown process, leading to complete decomposition in just ten days. This eliminates the long-term residue and microplastics that are the hallmark of conventional plastics.For seawater, the material breaks down over several weeks, making it ideal for reducing marine pollution caused by fishing gear, packaging, and agricultural plastics washed into waterways.However, the ten-day breakdown period in soil, while advantageous for waste management, presents challenges for agricultural use, where many applications require durability over weeks or months.<figure id="figure-moh5mtxrs7m4ia18nv"><img id="moh5mtxrs7m4ia18nv" src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/1676823839/photo/wrinkled-plastic-baggie-photo-layer.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=rLyDpZKEbDFHAeIxDHXdtkP66phN7BbAcDmpFPK58QU=" alt="Wrinkled plastic baggie photo layer" title="Wrinkled plastic baggie photo layer" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;" data-corners="default" data-aspect="16:9" data-caption="" data-positionx="null" data-positiony="null" data-fullwidth="false" data-mce-src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/1676823839/photo/wrinkled-plastic-baggie-photo-layer.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=rLyDpZKEbDFHAeIxDHXdtkP66phN7BbAcDmpFPK58QU=" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;"></figure><h3>Where It Fits: Practical Agricultural Applications</h3> The biodegradable plastic offers realistic and immediate benefits for specific areas in farming:1. Mulch Films That Disappear After Harvest Mulch films are widely used to retain moisture, suppress weeds, and regulate soil temperature, covering millions of hectares globally. However, their removal at the end of the season is labour-intensive, costly, and environmentally problematic.A mulch film made from this dissolvable plastic could decompose directly into the soil after use, saving farmers the effort and cost of retrieval and disposal. The ten-day breakdown time is well-suited for crops that require seasonal mulch, such as lettuce, spinach, or strawberries, where films are typically removed shortly after harvest.Potential Impact: In the EU alone, around 80,000 tonnes of agricultural plastic are used annually, with mulch films being a major contributor. Dissolvable films could prevent thousands of tonnes of plastic waste each year. 2. Eco-Friendly Packaging The agricultural supply chain depends heavily on single-use plastic packaging for seeds, fertilisers, and agrochemicals. These materials often accumulate on farms or in landfills due to limited recycling infrastructure, particularly in rural areas.This dissolvable plastic could replace single-use packaging, ensuring that bags and containers naturally degrade if left in the environment. The ten-day soil decomposition period makes it ideal for packaging, as it won’t linger in the soil or contribute to long-term pollution.Potential Impact: With over 12 million tonnes of plastic packaging used globally each year, even small changes in agricultural packaging could lead to significant environmental benefits. 3. Disposable Irrigation Components Plastic components in irrigation systems—such as drip tapes or temporary pipes—often degrade over time and release microplastics into the soil. Dissolvable plastic could replace these disposable components for short-term irrigation needs, such as seasonal crop watering.The rapid degradation time would make it ideal for temporary irrigation setups, where farmers can leave the components in the field without worrying about residue or contamination.Potential Impact: A report by FAO estimates that microplastic pollution in soil could be 23 times higher than in oceans, much of it stemming from degraded agricultural plastics. Reducing this source of contamination would be a major win for soil health.<figure id="figure-n8rsv3bgpjm4ia1gov"><img id="n8rsv3bgpjm4ia1gov" src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/2134352568/photo/green-sprout-in-the-ground.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=VJ14i1o8gwx5FBPVvPO2z8hyjZnRyue4j-bForDnt1s=" alt="Green sprout in the ground" title="Green sprout in the ground" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;" data-corners="default" data-aspect="16:9" data-caption="" data-positionx="null" data-positiony="null" data-fullwidth="false" data-mce-src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/2134352568/photo/green-sprout-in-the-ground.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=VJ14i1o8gwx5FBPVvPO2z8hyjZnRyue4j-bForDnt1s=" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;"></figure><h3>The Challenges: Adapting for Broader Use</h3> While the potential benefits are promising, there are significant hurdles to overcome before this plastic can be widely adopted in agriculture:1. Extending Durability The current ten-day degradation time is too short for applications requiring long-term use, such as mulch films for slow-growing crops like tomatoes or perennial crops like berries. Extending the lifespan to several months without compromising biodegradability will be crucial for broader adoption.2. Cost Competitiveness Biodegradable plastics generally cost 20–50% more than conventional plastics due to more complex manufacturing processes. To compete with traditional materials, production costs must be reduced through scaling up and technological improvements.3. Adapting to Varied Environments Degradation rates may vary depending on soil type, temperature, and microbial activity. More research is needed to ensure consistent performance across diverse farming environments.<figure id="figure-acn2abjrfm4ia8x4s" class=""><img id="acn2abjrfm4ia8x4s" src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/1457690162/photo/plastic-bottles-on-the-seashore-concept-for-the-day-of-the-protection-of-the-oceans-non.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=53ACFJhsmvNRtUTuZuVaT6IrZK1Lk7V3qRioj5_-ff0=" alt="plastic bottles on the seashore, concept for the day of the protection of the oceans. non-degradable plastic garbage on the coast" title="plastic bottles on the seashore, concept for the day of the protection of the oceans. non-degradable plastic garbage on the coast" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;" data-corners="default" data-aspect="16:9" data-caption="" data-positionx="undefined" data-positiony="undefined" data-fullwidth="false" data-mce-src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/1457690162/photo/plastic-bottles-on-the-seashore-concept-for-the-day-of-the-protection-of-the-oceans-non.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=53ACFJhsmvNRtUTuZuVaT6IrZK1Lk7V3qRioj5_-ff0=" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;"></figure><h3>Why This Matters: Environmental and Economic Benefits</h3> If adapted successfully, dissolvable plastics could provide tangible benefits to both farmers and the environment:Reducing Plastic Waste: Agriculture accounts for a significant proportion of the world’s plastic waste. Dissolvable materials could drastically reduce the volume of plastics entering landfills or polluting soil. Protecting Soil Health: By eliminating microplastic contamination, these materials could support healthier soils, which are essential for sustainable farming and food security. Lower Disposal Costs: Farmers often face high costs for removing and disposing of used plastics. Biodegradable alternatives eliminate this expense, saving money and labour.<figure id="figure-inzqjimziqm4iaahiy" class=""><img id="inzqjimziqm4iaahiy" src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/1130229908/photo/the-boy-plays-recycling-he-buries-plastic-disposable-dishes-and-biodegradable-dishes-after-a.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=Qyxc821Qsx0C03gBT3jNm1I6G-L2zCFzM22Wwi8452s=" alt="The boy plays recycling. He buries plastic disposable dishes and biodegradable dishes. After a few months, he dug up the dishes and saw that the biodegradable dishes began to decompose and plastic did not" title="The boy plays recycling. He buries plastic disposable dishes and biodegradable dishes. After a few months, he dug up the dishes and saw that the biodegradable dishes began to decompose and plastic did not" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;" data-corners="default" data-aspect="16:9" data-caption="" data-positionx="null" data-positiony="null" data-fullwidth="false" data-mce-src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/1130229908/photo/the-boy-plays-recycling-he-buries-plastic-disposable-dishes-and-biodegradable-dishes-after-a.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=Qyxc821Qsx0C03gBT3jNm1I6G-L2zCFzM22Wwi8452s=" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;"></figure><h3>A Step Towards a Sustainable Future</h3> The development of dissolvable plastic is a powerful step forward in addressing the global plastic crisis. While it may not yet be a perfect fit for all agricultural uses, its potential is undeniable. By refining its durability and expanding its applications, this material could play a pivotal role in creating more sustainable farming systems.Imagine mulch films that vanish after harvest, irrigation tapes that disappear with the season, and seed packaging that leaves no trace behind. With innovations like this, we could see a future where farming practices align more closely with environmental stewardship.<figure id="figure-kl58to763km4iaddvt"><img id="kl58to763km4iaddvt" src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/1326024656/photo/shot-of-an-unrecognisable-teenager-picking-up-litter-off-a-field-at-summer-camp.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=SIk7W3OU_jkA5giAuJEdZ-RbZXteyafvMG5mUsEDaTk=" alt="Shot of an unrecognisable teenager picking up litter off a field at summer camp" title="Shot of an unrecognisable teenager picking up litter off a field at summer camp" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;" data-corners="default" data-aspect="16:9" data-caption="" data-positionx="undefined" data-positiony="undefined" data-fullwidth="false" data-mce-src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/1326024656/photo/shot-of-an-unrecognisable-teenager-picking-up-litter-off-a-field-at-summer-camp.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=SIk7W3OU_jkA5giAuJEdZ-RbZXteyafvMG5mUsEDaTk=" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;"></figure><h3>Conclusion</h3>The journey is just beginning. As researchers refine this technology, collaboration between scientists, policymakers, and the agricultural industry will be critical to its success. Future versions of the plastic could be engineered with variable lifespans, tailored to the unique needs of farmers.For now, this dissolvable plastic offers a glimpse into what’s possible—a world where the tools we use to grow food also protect the earth for future generations. It’s not just about reducing waste; it’s about rethinking the way we work with nature, one innovation at a time. *By Anne Hayden MSc., Founder, The Informed Farmer Consultancy.

Revolutionising Agriculture: Could Plastic That Dissolves in Soil and Seawater Transform Farming?

Aerial view of the Hill of Tara, an archaeological complex, containing a number of ancient monuments, County Meath, Ireland

<h3>The Enchantment of Irish Folklore</h3>Have you ever stopped to think about the wisdom hidden in the stories we grew up with? Irish folklore is full of enchanting tales of fairies, mythical creatures, and sacred landscapes—but beneath the magic, these stories often carry a deeper meaning. They remind us of a time when people understood the land not just as a resource, but as something alive, something to be respected and cared for.In a world where climate change and environmental crises dominate the headlines, it’s worth taking a moment to look back. What if these old stories still had something to teach us about living in harmony with nature? Let’s explore some of the lessons Irish folklore offers and how they might guide us towards a more sustainable future.<figure id="figure-lco02qvlqsm4i88dva"><img id="lco02qvlqsm4i88dva" src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/1220327309/photo/silver-irish-claddagh-ring.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=w2vH5aaYZx18GmV3Gw3sm2SYjOzYs2NP4SF9JPNQVw4=" alt="Silver Irish Claddagh ring" title="Silver Irish Claddagh ring" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;" data-corners="default" data-aspect="16:9" data-caption="" data-positionx="null" data-positiony="null" data-fullwidth="false" data-mce-src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/1220327309/photo/silver-irish-claddagh-ring.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=w2vH5aaYZx18GmV3Gw3sm2SYjOzYs2NP4SF9JPNQVw4=" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;"></figure><h3>The Earth as Something Sacred: The Banshee’s Warning &nbsp;</h3>You’ve probably heard of the Banshee, that eerie figure whose mournful cries are said to foretell death or disaster. But did you know that in some versions of the tales, her warnings are linked to people disrespecting nature? Stories tell of her appearance after sacred trees were felled or ancient lands were mistreated, almost as if she were nature’s voice, crying out against destruction.It’s a chilling thought, isn’t it? And it makes you wonder: could we be hearing similar warnings today? From flash floods to wildfires, the earth seems to be speaking to us in its own way. The message is clear—when we harm nature, we harm ourselves.What we can take away: Approach the earth with reverence. Small acts of carelessness can lead to bigger consequences.<figure id="figure-fzs5no7pydm4i8exw3" class=""><img id="fzs5no7pydm4i8exw3" src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/1450765543/photo/banshee-halloween-ghost-at-sunset.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=Ll8pY8J336SXIGI0wwiuvC3-axM-jH4np7WtXc2EyYU=" alt="Banshee Halloween ghost at sunset" title="Banshee Halloween ghost at sunset" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;" data-corners="default" data-aspect="16:9" data-caption="" data-positionx="undefined" data-positiony="undefined" data-fullwidth="false" data-mce-src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/1450765543/photo/banshee-halloween-ghost-at-sunset.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=Ll8pY8J336SXIGI0wwiuvC3-axM-jH4np7WtXc2EyYU=" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;"></figure><h3>The Magic of Sacred Spaces: Fairy Forts and Trees</h3> If you grew up in Ireland—or even just heard the stories—you’ll know that fairy forts and lone hawthorn trees were untouchable. These were believed to be the homes of fairies, and disturbing them could bring bad luck, illness, or worse. Farmers would even reroute roads or plough around these sacred spots, just to keep the fairies happy.Now, whether or not you believe in fairies, there’s a modern parallel here. Fairy forts were like the protected nature reserves of their time—small but vital patches of land that were preserved, no matter what. In today’s world, we know how important it is to protect biodiverse habitats, wetlands, and forests. They’re not just homes for wildlife; they’re crucial to keeping our ecosystems balanced and healthy.What we can take away: Treat nature’s sacred spaces with care. Sometimes, leaving things untouched is the best way to preserve their magic and value.<figure id="figure-z24qin9c9gm4i88g6u"><img id="z24qin9c9gm4i88g6u" src="https://cdn.durable.co/blocks/1cDXQKfaY845kSXZiuN9xqVSHSTaviZEme47Ss13b6qAgiKZbVOXg5Im7ogSFO6U.png" alt="irish landscape" title="irish landscape" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;" data-corners="default" data-aspect="16:9" data-caption="" data-positionx="null" data-positiony="null" data-fullwidth="false" data-mce-src="https://cdn.durable.co/blocks/1cDXQKfaY845kSXZiuN9xqVSHSTaviZEme47Ss13b6qAgiKZbVOXg5Im7ogSFO6U.png" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;"></figure><h3>Living in Harmony with Wildlife: Saint Kevin and the Blackbird &nbsp;</h3>Here’s a story that might make you smile. Saint Kevin, deep in prayer, stretched out his hand, only to have a blackbird perch on it and start building a nest. Rather than shooing it away, he held still for weeks until the eggs were laid, hatched, and the fledglings flew off.It’s a beautiful image, isn’t it? It shows patience and respect for nature, even when it’s inconvenient. In a world where we’re constantly expanding and taking over natural spaces, it’s a timely reminder that wildlife needs room to breathe too. From hedgerows to wildflower meadows, creating spaces where animals and humans can coexist benefits everyone.What we can take away: A little patience and kindness can go a long way in building a world where humans and nature thrive together.<figure id="figure-gkkm9ru6vdm4i8o0yz" class=""><img id="gkkm9ru6vdm4i8o0yz" src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/2162422735/photo/female-common-blackbird-with-with-nesting-material-in-its-beak.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=mLrFCLMgmvzbdRjmFY2d6j5C9PZhzUu4esQ0ZpLdhHc=" alt="female common blackbird (Turdus merula) with with nesting material in its beak" title="female common blackbird (Turdus merula) with with nesting material in its beak" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;" data-corners="default" data-aspect="16:9" data-caption="" data-positionx="undefined" data-positiony="undefined" data-fullwidth="false" data-mce-src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/2162422735/photo/female-common-blackbird-with-with-nesting-material-in-its-beak.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=mLrFCLMgmvzbdRjmFY2d6j5C9PZhzUu4esQ0ZpLdhHc=" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;"></figure><h3>Honouring the Seasons: The Festival of Imbolc</h3> In Celtic tradition, the festival of Imbolc marked the start of spring—a time to honour new life, fresh beginnings, and the earth’s ability to renew itself. People celebrated with rituals that thanked the land for its fertility and prepared for the growing season ahead.There’s something beautifully simple about living in tune with the seasons, isn’t there? But in today’s world, we’ve become disconnected from these natural rhythms. Industrial farming, with its constant demands on the land, has led to soil depletion and declining crop yields. Perhaps the ancient Celts were onto something with their seasonal approach—allowing the earth time to rest and recover.What we can take away: Respect the cycles of nature. Just as the seasons flow, so too should consumption practices.<figure id="figure-vmg0bc1tqm4i8sq10" class=""><img id="vmg0bc1tqm4i8sq10" src="https://cdn.durable.co/blocks/39s3H260AAJ1AsABiiIsacsFol46gB6YwzWMsa1tTITDx3Ck1TbOOUNUhAOqcVBa.png" alt="" title="" class="object-cover bg-gray-100" style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;" data-corners="default" data-aspect="16:9" data-caption="" data-positionx="undefined" data-positiony="undefined" data-fullwidth="false" data-mce-src="https://cdn.durable.co/blocks/39s3H260AAJ1AsABiiIsacsFol46gB6YwzWMsa1tTITDx3Ck1TbOOUNUhAOqcVBa.png" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;"></figure><h3>The Web of Life: The Salmon of Knowledge</h3> One of my favourite tales is about the Salmon of Knowledge, a fish that gained its wisdom by eating hazelnuts that fell into its river from sacred trees. This simple connection between the trees, the river, and the salmon shows how deeply intertwined everything in nature is. One element supports another, creating a balanced, thriving ecosystem.It’s a powerful reminder that nothing in nature exists in isolation. When we pollute rivers or cut down trees, the effects ripple outwards, impacting creatures and systems we might not even think about. In today’s world, where deforestation and water pollution are major issues, this story feels especially relevant.What we can take away: Protect one part of the environment, and you’re often protecting many others too.<figure id="figure-ef1wlx35dlm4i8u4xu" class=""><img id="ef1wlx35dlm4i8u4xu" src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/187585878/photo/cutthroat-trout-swimming-agains-the-current.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=G9jON83I7z8q9ZzCQlZApl-QiQkzu6JCdDy3KSnn4fs=" alt="Cutthroat trout swimming agains the current" title="Cutthroat trout swimming agains the current" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;" data-corners="default" data-aspect="16:9" data-caption="" data-positionx="undefined" data-positiony="undefined" data-fullwidth="false" data-mce-src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/187585878/photo/cutthroat-trout-swimming-agains-the-current.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=G9jON83I7z8q9ZzCQlZApl-QiQkzu6JCdDy3KSnn4fs=" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;"></figure><h3>The Danger of Greed: A Chieftain’s Curse</h3> Many Irish tales warn of the consequences of greed. One story tells of a chieftain who, obsessed with wealth, stripped the land bare—cutting down forests and exhausting the soil. At first, his riches grew, but soon after, famine struck, and his lands became barren. His people suffered, and he was left with nothing.Sound familiar? It’s a pattern we see all too often today, with short-term profits driving unsustainable practices like overfarming and deforestation. But the lesson is clear: if we push the land too hard, it will eventually push back.What we can take away: Greed has a cost. Sustainable practices may take more time and effort, but they’re the only way to ensure the land stays healthy for future generations.<figure id="figure-cquzk2ihgm4i8zcvl" class=""><img id="cquzk2ihgm4i8zcvl" src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/1344796112/photo/ancient-beech-covered-in-moss-and-illuminated-by-sunlight-dark-forest-glenariff-forest-park.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=GpbDIW-Q_glkJ4-pum5IOxDbjujaRT4utuyDfmyNV2I=" alt="Ancient beech covered in moss and illuminated by sunlight dark forest, Glenariff Forest Park" title="Ancient beech covered in moss and illuminated by sunlight dark forest, Glenariff Forest Park" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;" data-corners="default" data-aspect="16:9" data-caption="" data-positionx="null" data-positiony="null" data-fullwidth="false" data-mce-src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/1344796112/photo/ancient-beech-covered-in-moss-and-illuminated-by-sunlight-dark-forest-glenariff-forest-park.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=GpbDIW-Q_glkJ4-pum5IOxDbjujaRT4utuyDfmyNV2I=" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;"></figure><h3>Bringing Folklore into the Present</h3> It’s easy to dismiss folklore as old-fashioned or irrelevant, but these stories have stood the test of time for a reason. They remind us of a time when people understood their place in the natural world—not as its masters, but as its caretakers.So how can we bring these lessons into the modern world? Start by looking at the land with fresh eyes. Could a patch of weeds be a haven for pollinators? Could a quiet moment by a stream teach you something about patience? By weaving a little of this old wisdom into our lives, we can build a future that’s not only sustainable but full of wonder.<figure id="figure-cv3649e29qm4i926pw" class=""><img id="cv3649e29qm4i926pw" src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/1530776516/photo/ardgroom-stone-circle.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=OrhxKBr7AaY3G24eIOPbjDsHjVi70M01el0cGNmvq5I=" alt="Ardgroom Stone Circle" title="Ardgroom Stone Circle" class="object-cover bg-gray-100 " style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;" data-corners="default" data-aspect="16:9" data-caption="" data-positionx="undefined" data-positiony="undefined" data-fullwidth="false" data-mce-src="https://media.gettyimages.com/id/1530776516/photo/ardgroom-stone-circle.jpg?b=1&amp;s=2048x2048&amp;w=0&amp;k=20&amp;c=OrhxKBr7AaY3G24eIOPbjDsHjVi70M01el0cGNmvq5I=" data-mce-style="aspect-ratio: 16/9; object-position: center center;"></figure><h3>Conclusion</h3> Irish folklore teaches us that the land is not something to conquer or control, but something to respect and protect. And when you think about it, isn’t that what sustainability is all about? Whether it’s the cry of the Banshee or the patience of Saint Kevin, these stories carry a message that’s more relevant now than ever: when we care for the earth, it cares for us in return. Let’s listen to the stories—and to the land—while there’s still time. &nbsp; &nbsp;*By Anne Hayden MSc., Founder, The Informed Farmer Consultancy

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